Thickness is the number that decides how far a gallon of epoxy goes. Find the typical thickness for your job first, then read across to see how many square feet one gallon covers at that thickness.
Direct Answer
The short answer
Epoxy thickness depends on the job: garage floor coatings go on at about 10 to 20 mils per coat (0.25 to 0.5 mm), a tabletop flood coat self-levels at about 1/8 inch (3 mm) per pour, and deep-pour casting resin goes in at 1/2 inch to 2 inches per layer, depending on the product. Coverage drops as thickness rises: one gallon covers about 160 sq ft at 10 mils but only about 12.8 sq ft at 1/8 inch.
Takeaways
1 mil is 0.001 inch (0.0254 mm). Floor coatings are measured in mils, tabletop and casting resin in fractions of an inch.
One US gallon is 231 cubic inches, so coverage in sq ft = 231 / (thickness in inches x 144).
Doubling the thickness halves the square feet one gallon covers.
Chart values are raw coverage. Add 10-15% for runoff, edges, and mixing loss.
How thick is epoxy? Typical thickness by application
These are common planning ranges. The product data sheet always wins, especially for floor coatings and deep-pour resins with a stated maximum pour depth.
Application
Typical thickness per coat
Metric
Notes
Seal coat on wood
Thin brushed coat, 1/32 in or less
Under 0.8 mm
Seals pores and edges so the flood coat does not bubble or drain.
Garage floor coating (100% solids)
10-20 mils
0.25-0.5 mm
Usually 2 coats. Water-based kits build less film per coat.
Tabletop or bar top flood coat
About 1/8 in
About 3 mm
Most tabletop epoxies self-level near 1/8 in per pour.
Water-based kits, flake base coats, self-leveling slurry and mortar in mils and mm, with wet vs dry film.
Open page
Epoxy coverage chart: square feet per gallon by thickness
Raw coverage for one US gallon of 100% solids epoxy with no waste. For metric, 1 liter covers 1 m² at 1 mm.
Thickness
Inches
Millimeters
Sq ft per gallon
5 mils
0.005
0.13
321
10 mils
0.010
0.25
160
20 mils
0.020
0.51
80
1/32 inch
0.031
0.79
51
1/16 inch
0.063
1.59
25.7
1/8 inch
0.125
3.18
12.8
1/4 inch
0.250
6.35
6.4
1/2 inch
0.500
12.7
3.2
1 inch
1.000
25.4
1.6
How to use a coverage chart well
Match your target finish thickness to the nearest row first.
Treat chart values as raw material guidance, not final order quantity.
Move to the detailed coverage page if the layout is complex.
Fast per-square-foot planning
For a thin seal coat, the square-foot number can look generous because the target thickness is small.
For a flood coat, the same gallon covers less area because the finish thickness is higher.
For garage floors and countertops, include edges, multiple coats, and runoff before buying.
Using this guide with the planning tools
The wet-film geometry chart and a manufacturer's spread rate answer different questions. One m² at one mm is one liter of wet material before waste. A product label may specify a spread rate for a particular coat, surface and solids content. Choose one model for that product; do not treat both as separate amounts to add together. For fluid ounces per square foot at 1/8 and 1/16 in, see how much epoxy per square foot; for floor systems in mils and mm, see epoxy floor thickness.
Enter square feet (or m²) and coat thickness to see how many gallons of epoxy you need, with edge runoff, waste, and cost for tabletops, bar tops, and countertops.
Use this countertop epoxy calculator to estimate coverage, finish thickness, waste, and resin quantity for kitchen, island, vanity, and other surface projects.
Epoxy garage floor cost: $4–$10 per sq ft installed, about $1,600–$4,000 for a 400 sq ft 2-car garage. Compare DIY kits, flake, metallic, and polyaspartic.
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